Infographic: Complete Guide to Stamp Duties in Singapore

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Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore: Visual summary of Singapore property data — stamp duty, financing, district comparisons, and yield benchmarks. The framework below grounds the practical decision in Singapore’s tax, financing, and cooling-measure environment (as of 2026-Q1).

Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore sits within Singapore’s broader property framework: cooling-measure architecture set in April 2023 (foreigner ABSD 60% per the IRAS ABSD, SC second-property ABSD 20%, 55% TDSR cap per the MAS TDSR explainer), SORA-pegged mortgages at ~4% effective, and CPF Ordinary Account usage per the CPF home ownership rules. Visual summary of Singapore property data — stamp duty, financing, district comparisons, and yield benchmarks.

For decision-making, the relevant variables are (a) buyer profile and the resulting BSD/ABSD bill, (b) financing headroom via TDSR, (c) CPF deployment strategy, and (d) the specific topic context covered below. Cross-reference URA REALIS for transacted data verification.

Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore typically arises for buyers at specific life or portfolio stages. The honest framework: understand the structural rules first (cooling measures, financing constraints, CPF mechanics), then evaluate the topic-specific dimension. The structural rules don’t change between scenarios; only the topic-specific calculation varies.

For Singapore-specific guidance, the relevant authorities are the IRAS BSD for stamp duty, the MAS TDSR explainer for debt-servicing rules, the Singapore Land Authority for landed eligibility, the URA Master Plan for forward zoning, and the LTA MRT system map for transport-infrastructure context. Use the stamp duty calculator for upfront cost and the mortgage calculator for monthly obligation.

Key Takeaways
  • BSD (Buyer's Stamp Duty) applies to all buyers at progressive rates from 1% to 6%.
  • ABSD rates differ drastically by profile: 0% for SC first property vs 60% for foreigners.
  • SSD (Seller's Stamp Duty) applies only if you sell within 3 years of purchase.

Stamp Duties at a Glance

A visual guide to all stamp duties applicable when buying a residential property in Singapore.

Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD)

1%
First $180K
2%
Next $180K
3%
Next $640K
4%
Next $500K
5%
Next $1.5M
6%
Above $3M

Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD)

Buyer Profile1st Property2nd Property3rd+
Singapore Citizen0%20%30%
Permanent Resident5%30%35%
Foreigner60%
Entity / Trust65%

Seller's Stamp Duty (SSD)

Applies when selling within the holding period:

12%
Sold in Year 1
8%
Sold in Year 2
4%
Sold in Year 3

After 3 years, no SSD applies. Use the Stamp Duty Calculator for exact amounts.

The cost framework for Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore starts with stamp duty. BSD is progressive (1% on first $180K, 2% next $180K, 3% next $640K, 4% next $500K, 5% next $1.5M, 6% remainder). ABSD adds 20% for SC second purchase, 30% for SC third, 60% for foreigners. On a $2M purchase, total BSD+ABSD for SC-second is approximately $469,600; for foreigner approximately $1,269,600.

Mortgage cost at 4% effective rate over 25 years: $1M loan = ~$5,280/month, $1.5M = ~$7,920, $2M = ~$10,560. TDSR cap at 55% of gross income means a borrower with $12,000/month gross can support approximately $1.1M in loan quantum after other debt obligations (assuming $800/month in non-mortgage debt). Use the TDSR / MSR affordability calculator to verify.

CPF Ordinary Account deployment: usable for down-payment, monthly instalments, and stamp duty. Accrued-interest rules require returning principal plus 2.5% per annum on eventual sale. Use the CPF optimizer to model optimal OA deployment.

  1. Calculate exact BSD/ABSD via the stamp duty calculator.
  2. Verify TDSR headroom via the TDSR/MSR calculator.
  3. Model monthly mortgage via the mortgage calculator.
  4. Optimise CPF deployment via the CPF optimizer.
  5. Cross-reference URA REALIS for transacted-price verification in your target segment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can ABSD be remitted or refunded?
Singapore Citizens who buy a second property and sell their first within 6 months can apply for ABSD remission. Married couples where one spouse is a SC may also qualify for remission on their second property under certain conditions. Check IRAS for the latest remission rules.
When must stamp duty be paid?
BSD and ABSD must be paid within 14 days of signing the sale and purchase agreement for resale properties, or within 4 weeks for new launches. Late payment attracts penalties.
How is BSD calculated on a $2M property?
For a $2M property: 1% on first $180K ($1,800) + 2% on next $180K ($3,600) + 3% on next $640K ($19,200) + 4% on next $500K ($20,000) + 5% on remaining $500K ($25,000) = $69,600 total BSD.
What are the cooling-measure rules for Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore?

Foreigner ABSD 60%, SC second-property ABSD 20%, SC third-and-above 30%, PR 5% first / 30% second / 35% third+, entity 65%. Unchanged since April 2023. See IRAS ABSD.

What is the current mortgage rate environment?

3M compounded SORA tracks the 3.0–3.5% band; typical bank spread is 0.7–0.85%; all-in floating rate ~4.0%. Stress-test at +50bp for prudence.

Can foreigners participate in Infographic: Stamp Duty Guide Singapore?

Foreigners can buy non-landed (condo) subject to 60% ABSD. Landed purchases require LDAU approval from the Singapore Land Authority, granted rarely. Sentosa Cove (D4) is the open-foreign-landed exception.

How is CPF Ordinary Account used?

CPF OA covers down-payment, monthly instalments, and stamp duty, subject to Valuation Limit and Withdrawal Limit rules. Accrued interest (2.5% per annum) must be returned to CPF on sale. See CPF home ownership rules.

Where can I verify Singapore property data?

The authoritative sources are URA REALIS for private residential transactions, HDB resale portal for HDB, MAS SORA dashboard for mortgage benchmark, and IRAS for stamp duty and property tax. ShiokNest aggregates these data sources.